How to Ensure Baby Is Fine While Sleeping
Condom slumber for babies
Good sleep habits are important for your infant's physical health and emotional well-being. Safety slumber includes things such as where your baby sleeps, their sleeping position, the type of crib or bed, the blazon of mattress, and the domicile environment.
Creating a safe sleep environment for your baby will lower the take a chance of injury and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). SIDS is when a baby (less than i yr old), that seems healthy dies suddenly in their slumber, and the cause of death cannot be explained. We don't know what causes SIDS, so it cannot be prevented, simply at that place are things yous tin can do to help lower the risk.
Where should my baby slumber?
For the first 6 months, the safest place for your baby to slumber is on their back, in a crib, cradle or bassinet that is in your room (room sharing). Having your babe close may assist protect against SIDS, and will make nighttime feedings easier.
How can I create a rubber sleep environment for my baby?
- Parents and all caregivers, including grandparents and childcare providers, can aid keep babies safe past post-obit these steps:
- E'er place your infant on their back to sleep, for every sleep.
- Create a safe sleep space that includes:
- a house, flat mattress with a tightly fitted bed canvas,
- no gaps between the mattress and sides,
- no loose, soft items, including blankets, pillows, bumper pads, mattress toppers, sleep positioners, or toys.
- Avoid waterbeds, air mattresses, or couches/sofas. Babies can turn onto their side or stomach and bury their face in these soft materials, non getting enough air to breathe.
- If possible, breastfeed your infant (see Breastfeeding and safe slumber beneath).
- Ensure your home is fume free, before and afterward your baby is built-in (see Smoke and safe sleep below)
- Brand sure your babe is not likewise warm (see Overheating below).
- Make sure that your baby'south crib, cradle or bassinet meets Health Canada's well-nigh electric current safety standards .
- Always follow the manufacturer'due south instructions when putting together and using the crib, cradle or bassinet.
- If y'all choose to swaddle your baby, follow a safe swaddling technique . End swaddling when your baby shows signs of rolling over.
- Take off bibs, necklaces, items with ties or hoods, and hats before putting your babe to sleep to forestall strangulation.
In what position should my babe sleep?
Placing your baby on their back for every sleep is i of the most important things y'all can do to reduce the risk of SIDS. Allow everyone that helps take care of your babe know to always put them on their back for naptime, dark, at home, in childcare settings and when travelling. Even babies who spit upwardly a lot are safer sleeping on their backs. Healthy babies will naturally swallow or coughing up fluids.
One time your baby tin gyre over on their own, there is no need to put them back on their back if they roll onto their side or tummy while sleeping.
If you lot utilise a infant sling or carrier , use it safely.
- Young or premature babies have poor neck command and are at higher risk of suffocating.
- Always keep your baby's face visible. Make sure it isn't pressed into your torso, clothes or the carrier.
- Watch for overheating.
What is room sharing?
Room sharing ways placing your baby to slumber in their ain safety slumber space (a crib, cradle or bassinet), which is placed in your room next to your bed. Room sharing is recommended for your baby's showtime 6 months—the time when the risk of SIDS is the highest.
What nearly bed sharing?
While room sharing is encouraged, bed sharing increases a infant's chance of SIDS and suffocation. Bed sharing is when a baby sleeps on the aforementioned slumber surface as an adult or another child.
Sympathize the risks of bed sharing:
- A babe can become trapped between the sleep surface and the wall, bedframe, or the body of an developed or other child.
- An adult or an older kid tin can roll over and suffocate a infant.
- Soft bedding can cover a baby'south head and cause them to overheat or suffocate.
- In-bed sleeping products such equally baby nests or pods don't go on your baby safe when bed sharing. The padded sides increment the risk of suffocation.
If you bed share (even if you did non plan to) exist sure to:
- always put your baby on their back,
- accept a firm and flat slumber surface, with no gaps where your baby can get trapped,
- proceed soft loose bedding or other objects well abroad from your babe,
- dress your infant and then they do not overheat.
Overheating
Overheating increases your baby'southward gamble of SIDS. Hither are some things to consider:
- Your baby is safest when they slumber in a properly fitted sleepwear—like a one-piece sleeper. Information technology should continue your babe comfortable at room temperature, so they do not get too hot.
- Keep the room at a comfortable temperature. If it is comfortable for you, information technology will be comfortable for your baby likewise.
- Babies exercise non need blankets when they sleep. Blankets tin can cause them to overheat or suffocate.
- If you use a sleep sack, brand sure information technology is the right size for your baby. If information technology's too large, your baby's head tin slip down inside the sack, which can cause your infant to overheat or suffocate. If it's too tight, your infant may not be able to move their hips and legs freely, which can be dangerous, peculiarly if they roll onto their tummy.
Breastfeeding and safe slumber
Breast milk is the best food y'all tin offer your babe. The Canadian Paediatric Society recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of life .
Breastfeeding can help protect your baby from SIDS. Breastfeeding for at least ii months will lower the risk of SIDS by nearly half. The longer you can breastfeed, the more protection your baby will have.
Young babies feed often—including during the dark. If you lot bring your baby into your bed to breastfeed, know which situations put babies at greatest take chances when bed sharing so that yous tin can avoid them (see section on Bed sharing to a higher place). Put your baby dorsum in their crib, cradle or bassinet after each feeding.
Smoking and rubber sleep
Existence smoke-gratis, before and later on nascence, decreases your baby's risk of SIDS. In fact, ane out of 3 SIDS deaths could exist prevented if significant women did not smoke. Even reducing the amount you smoke tin lower the risk of SIDS. Other things to proceed in mind:
- Second-hand smoke (cigarette or cannabis) increases the risk of SIDS later your baby is born. Practice non let anyone smoke effectually your baby.
- Vaping products can expose your baby to nicotine and other harmful chemicals. Don't vape while significant. Afterwards nascence, make sure that no 1 vapes around your baby.
Products not recommended for safe sleep
- Bed-side sleepers (that attach to an adult bed)
- Baby nests or pods
- Inclined sleepers, baby hammocks, crib wedges/positioners
- Playpens
- If you apply a playpen for your babe to slumber in while travelling, exist sure to position it abroad from blind/curtain cords and electrical cords, which babies can strangle on.
- Never add an extra mattress or padding.
- Go along it free of soft items, bedding and toys when your babe sleeps.
- Loftier chairs, baby swings, bouncers, strollers, and car seats
- Sleeping in a sitting position can cause your baby's head to fall forward, which can make information technology hard to breathe.
- If your baby falls comatose in a car seat or stroller, movement them to a crib, cradle or bassinet when yous make it at your destination.
Reviewed past the post-obit CPS committees
- Community Paediatrics Commission
Last updated: October 2021
Source: https://caringforkids.cps.ca/handouts/pregnancy-and-babies/safe_sleep_for_babies
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